Voice-Actor / Photo Credit: Project Casting
WHAT DOES A VOICE-CASTING
DIRECTOR DO? (In the Entertainment industry.)
What Does A Voice-Casting Director Do?
What does a friendly and optimistic talking frog
sound like? How about a troublesome yellow 10-year-old? Just about anyone aware
of pop culture could give you their best Kermit the Frog or Bart Simpson
impression or perhaps enact Yoda having a conversation with Bugs Bunny. What
these memorable characters all have in common is a distinctive voice that is
inextricably linked to the image audiences carry in their minds. So, how does
one go about achieving such a perfect pairing of personality and voice?
Duties
A voice-casting director is a specialist within the
league of casting directors working in the entertainment industry. His or her
key function is to audition voice-over actors to portray characters for
animated films and televisions shows, video games, radio commercials, or any
production that requires off-camera dialogue. After narrowing down the field of
potential actors, the voice-casting director makes recommendations to the
director for final approval.
The voice-casting director’s process begins when he
or she is hired by the producer, usually early in the production. This person
will meet with the producer, director, and other senior creative team to review
the script and discuss the vision of the project. The voice-casting director is
particularly interested in learning how the director imagines each character’s
personality based on the background information found in the script. In some
cases, the voice-casting director may be required to perform research to
further understand the characters, investigating specific accents or seeking
out reference material to illustrate certain voice types.
After having fleshed out the characters with the
director, the voice-casting director then starts to scout for talent to invite
for auditions. There are a number of resources available for seeking talent,
such as contacting talent agencies, searching through online voice actor
databases, and just pounding the pavement at local theaters and comedy clubs.
Casting offices also maintain an extensive database of actors that have
auditioned in the past. Usually, the director and voice-casting director will
have at least a few performers in mind, based on their prior working
relationship.
Before holding in-person auditions, the voice-casting
director and staff will review solicited demo reels. Voice-over actors prepare
audio recordings of past work and original material to serve as a
representation of the performer’s range and talent. After narrowing the field
to a select number of candidates, the voice-casting director will lead live
auditions. At these in-person sessions, actors are asked to deliver a prepared
monologue or read from the script in the character. The voice-casting director
will usually ask the actor to read several times, giving notes to help the
performer hone in on the particular type of voice the character needs. He or
she coaches the actor by giving direction as to the emotion and personality of
the character in the scene. If necessary, actors that make it on the short list
are invited to callback auditions to perform for the director before a final
casting decision is made. It is the casting-director’s responsibility to narrow
down the field of candidates and offer a list of actors for each role to the
director.
Skills & Education
A talent for listening is a voice-casting director’s
most valuable commodity. He or she must carefully listen to the director’s
ideas about a character, hear the characters coming to life in the script, and
then find that particular voice in an actor’s audition. Imagination, creativity,
and the ability to interpret abstract concepts are the marks of a great
voice-casting director. Beyond that, this career demands an individual with
considerable experience in the entertainment industry, with strong connections
with producers, directors, and talent agents. To develop those contacts
requires several years working in television, film, or radio.
A specific college degree is not required, though
many voice-casting directors hold at least a bachelor’s degree, with an
education in film and television production, broadcasting, entertainment
business, or other media field. Knowledge of audio post-production process and
sound engineering is also highly beneficial. It is very helpful to study
performance, characterization, literature, and directing. Learning to dissect
dialogue and descriptive language to identify the psychology of a character is
an important component to casting.
What to Expect
The process of voice casting is highly instinctive,
and as such, it is not a career that all will succeed in. Over time,
voice-casting directors develop a certain knack for appropriately matching
voices to characters based on a wide range of experience in the industry. Those
that wish to pursue such a career can seek out entry-level career opportunities
within casting agencies under the mentorship of a veteran professional. There
are certain tricks to the trade that can only be learned through hands-on
experience. Studying voice-over material like cartoons and video games can
serve to enrich your knowledge base in preparation for a career in voice
casting. On the job, you should anticipate a fast paced environment that is
highly deadline oriented. In entertainment production, time is money. Voice
casting is a creative process but one that must be carried out efficiently to
keep the rest of the project on schedule. In this highly competitive field, an
individual may take several years to reach a senior-level position.
Sources, References & Credits: Google, Wikipedia, Wikihow, WikiBooks,
Pinterest, IMDB, Linked In, Indie Wire, Film Making Stuff, Hiive, Film Daily, New
York Film Academy, The Balance, Careers Hub, The Numbers, Film Maker, TV Guide
Magazine, Blurb, Media Match, Quora, Creative Skill Set, Chron, Investopedia,
Variety, No Film School, WGA, BBC, Daily Variety, The Film Agency, Best Sample
Resume, How Stuff Works, Career Trend, Producer's Code of Credits, Truity, Production
Hub, Producers Guild of America, Film Connection, Variety, Wolf Crow, Get In
Media, Production Beast, Sony Pictures, Warner Bros, UCAS, Frankenbite, Realty
101, Careers Hub, Sokanu, Raindance, Film Connection,
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Voice-Actor / Photo Credit: Project Casting
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