Financing Your Feature Film / Photo Credit: HDVideoPro
HOW DO FEATURE FILMS GET
FINANCED? (In the Entertainment industry.)
HOW DO FEATURE FILMS GET FINANCED?
The majority of independent films rely on a mixture
of finance to get a film made. No two scenarios for financing will ever be the
same, and there is no definitive way of getting a film funded. In short, it’s
complicated. The struggle to find funding in today's financial marketplace is
ever more competitive, and the odds of reaching the required sum to move into
production can be slim. The process requires cool, logical people with good
business acumen to help producers navigate a startling array of options; this
is where a film finance company can help.
Film finance companies work with producers, investors
and financial institutions (such as banks) to pull together the right sum and
correct structure of money to move the film out of development and into pre-production.
The mixture or breakdown of money with which a film is financed is often
referred to as the films finance plan.
Some film finance companies have access to their own
capital and can lend or invest directly into a project, while others may approach
a bank with a package in hand in the hope of accessing that particular
institution's funds. However, regardless of where the capital is sourced,
finance companies will often demand to be the first, or one of the first, to
recoup money from the film’s success.
There are various sources and types of capital
available when piecing together a films finance plan. Some such options are:
- Pre-sales with foreign and domestic distributors…
- Tax credits from both home and abroad…
- Loans…
- Grants…
- Minimum Guarantees for distribution deals (theatrical
and home entertainment)…
- Equity from private investors (or private
institutions)…
- National TV broadcast deals…
- Crowdfunding (less the financiers more the
filmmakers)…
- Post-Equity deals…
Producers need to make sure they have the best
script, director and talent in place before they enter the funding marketplace.
They create a pitch package which is fundamental as it collates key information
for investors. The better the ‘pitch’ and preparation, the more likely a
project is to attract interest; especially if you have unique above the line
selling points. The process can be lengthy, with many projects unable to find
funding. Putting together the package is the responsibility of the producer and
production company and should include:
- The films proposed finance plan…
- An investment proposal, clearly laying out the terms
and conditions of the investment or financing required…
- A treatment of the script, which can be anywhere
between a page to a more detailed ten-page document…
- A copy of the rights to the story, all options and
acquisitions agreements…
- An investment proposal, clearly laying out the terms
and conditions of the investment…
- Comparable box office returns on films of a similar
genre or tone…
- Market research on current trends, with emphasis on
work that has just gone into production…
- Talent attached to the project. The director and cast
are the primary selling points, as would be the screenwriter if they are well
known in the industry. A letter of interest from all parties is a good
indicator to investors that securing the talent is possible. Any crew
agreements that are set…
- Revenue projections…
- Any examples of press coverage the company have
managed to generate, which would include any marketing materials they have
commissioned such as posters...
Sources, References & Credits: Google, Wikipedia, Wikihow, WikiBooks,
Pinterest, IMDB, Linked In, Indie Wire, Film Making Stuff, Hiive, Film Daily, New
York Film Academy, The Balance, Careers Hub, The Numbers, Film Maker, TV Guide
Magazine, Blurb, Media Match, Quora, Creative Skill Set, Chron, Investopedia,
Variety, No Film School, How Stuff Works, WGA, BBC, Daily Variety, The Film
Agency, Best Sample Resume, How Stuff Works, Bright Hub, Career Trend,
Producer's Code of Credits, Truity, Production Hub, Producers Guild of America,
Film Connection, Variety, Wolf Crow, Get In Media, Production Beast, Sony
Pictures, Warner Bros, UCAS, Frankenbite, Realty 101, Liberty Me, Careers Hub, Sokanu,
Raindance, Film Connection, My Job Search, Prospects, David Mullich, Video
University,
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Financing Your Feature Film / Photo Credit: HDVideoPro
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