WHAT IS ZULU / MILITARY TIME VERSUS STANDARD TIME? (In the Entertainment industry.)

Military Time Conversion Chart / Photo Credit: Template Lab

WHAT IS ZULU / MILITARY TIME VERSUS STANDARD TIME? (In the Entertainment industry.)

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WHAT IS ZULU / MILITARY TIME VERSUS STANDARD TIME?

On many shows and productions around the world they use military time. As well as many countries that use it as the norm.

Military time is based on a 24-hour clock which runs from midnight to midnight. Z, or GMT time, is also based on the 24-hour clock, however, its midnight is based on midnight local time at the 0° longitude prime meridian (Greenwich, England).

How to Read Military Time

When keeping hours in this fashion, the day starts at midnight and is written as 00:00. The last minute of the day is written as 23:59, or one minute before the next midnight. Sometimes you may see 00:00 written as 24:00. Both are acceptable. A usage example showing the 12 hour clock vs military time would be a time table showing 4:00 pm to 12:00 midnight. This would be written as 16:00 – 24:00. Another example highlighting the difference between the two would be to show that 10:15 am is written as 10:15 in military time but 2:30 pm is written as 14:30.

This method of keeping time is most commonly used by the military, government, public transportation, hospitals, meteorologists, astronomers, those employed in emergency services, and also with computers. When speaking in military time, 07:00 may be stated as “zero seven hundred” or “oh seven hundred”. Also, in the military, these time stamps are often written without the colon, so 07:52 would rather be written 0752.

Z Time vs. Military Time

The difference between Z time and military time is so slight, it can often be misunderstood. Military time is based on a 24-hour clock which runs from midnight to midnight. Z, or GMT time, is also based on the 24-hour clock, however, its midnight is based on midnight local time at the 0° longitude prime meridian (Greenwich, England). In other words, while the time 0000 always corresponds to midnight local time no matter the global location, 00Z corresponds to midnight in Greenwich ONLY. (In the United States, 00Z can range from 2 pm local time in Hawaii to 7 or 8 pm, along the East Coast.)

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Military Time Conversion Chart / Photo Credit: Template Lab