Physical Comedy / Photo Credit: AllTop - Mr. Bean
A LOOK AT PHYSICAL COMEDY IN
FILMS. (In the Entertainment industry.)
A look at Physical Comedy in Films.
Physical Comedy
Physical comedy is a form of comedy focused on
manipulation of the body for a humorous effect. It can include slapstick,
clowning, mime, physical stunts, or making funny faces.
Physical comedy originated as part of the Commedia
dell'arte. It is now sometimes incorporated into sitcoms; for example, in the
sitcom Three's Company, actor John Ritter frequently performed pratfalls
(landing on the buttocks). Cartoons, particularly film shorts, also commonly
depict an exaggerated form of physical comedy (incorporating cartoon physics),
such as in Tom and Jerry and Wile E. Coyote and the Road Runner.
Slapstick films are comedy films where physical comedy
that includes pratfalls, tripping, falling, practical jokes, mistakes, are
highlighted over dialogue, plot and character development. The physical comedy
in these films contains a cartoonish style of violence that is predominantly
harmless and goofy in tone
Slapstick elements include the trip, the slip, the double
take, the collide, the fall (or faint), and the roar.
Charlie Chaplin started his film career as a physical
comedian; although he developed additional means of comic expression, Chaplin's
mature works continued to contain elements of slapstick.
Other comedians to employ physical comedy as a medium for
their characters include Buster Keaton, The Three Stooges, Laurel and Hardy,
Benny Hill, Lucille Ball, Harpo Marx, Martin Short, Chevy Chase, Don Knotts,
Jerry Lewis, Danny Kaye, and Johnny Lever.
In sitcoms, the use of physical comedy was seen in, for
example, Dick van Dyke's character Rob Petrie on The Dick Van Dyke Show, Larry
Hagman's character Major Anthony Nelson on I Dream of Jeannie, John Ritter's
character Jack Tripper on Three's Company, the two main characters of Mark
Linn-Baker and Bronson Pinchot on Perfect Strangers, Michael Richards's
character Cosmo Kramer on Seinfeld, Penny Marshall's character Laverne DeFazio
and Cindy Williams' character Shirley Feeney on Laverne & Shirley, Jennifer
Saunders' character Edina Monsoon and Joanna Lumley's character Patsy Stone on
Absolutely Fabulous, Neil Morrissey's character Tony in Men Behaving Badly,
Rowan Atkinson's character Mr. Bean, Jaleel White's character Steve Urkel on
Family Matters and most famously Rik Mayall's and Adrian Edmondson's characters
Richard Richard and Eddie Hitler in Bottom.
In the movies, physical comedy is used by, for example,
Jacques Tati as Monsieur Hulot and Peter Sellers as Chief Inspector Clouseau in
The Pink Panther film series.
References
& Credits: Google, Wikipedia, Wikihow, WikiBooks, Pinterest, IMDB, Linked
In, Indie Wire, Film Making Stuff, Hiive, History Channel, Film Daily, New York
Film Academy, The Balance, Careers Hub, The Numbers, Film Maker, Film Site, TV
Guide Magazine, Blurb, Media Match, Quora, Creative Skill Set, Chron, Investopedia,
Variety, No Film School, WGA, BBC, Daily Variety, The Film Agency, Best Sample
Resume, How Stuff Works, Studio Binder, Career Trend, Producer's Code of
Credits, Truity, Production Hub, Producers Guild of America, Film Connection, Variety,
Wolf Crow, Get In Media, Production Beast, Sony Pictures, Warner Bros, UCAS, Frankenbite,
Realty 101, Careers Hub, Screen Play Scripts, Elements of Cinema, Script
Doctor, ASCAP, Film Independent, Any Possibility, CTLsites, NYFA, Future Learn,
VOM Productions, Mad Studios, Rewire, DP School, Film Reference, DGA, IATSE, ASC,
MPAA, HFPA, MPSE, CDG, AFI, Box Office Mojo, Rotten Tomatoes, Indie Film
Hustle, The Numbers, Netflix, Vimeo, Instagram, Pinterest, Metacritic, Hulu, Reddit,
NATO, Mental Floss, Slate, Locations Hub, Film Industry Statistics, Guinness World
Records, The Audiopedia, Imagination for People,
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Physical Comedy / Photo Credit: AllTop - Mr. Bean
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